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Comparative analysis of physiologic parameters in mechanically ventilated and spontaneously breathing sheep

We have acquired large datasets during in-vivo trials to illuminate the etiological relationships driving the development of Hydrocephalus, a neurodegenerative disease. To better process our results, this project's goal is to acquire a better quantitative understanding between spontaneous and mechanically ventilated breathing in the mean, pulse, and frequency domain.

Keywords: Mechanical Engineering Electrical Engineering Biomedical Engineering ETH Zurich Signal Processing

  • Hydrocephalus is a disease characterized by an excess accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This accumulated CSF can lead to a slew of clinical sequelae, including impaired gait, memory loss, incontinence, etc. To better understand the precursors to this disease, we have conducted acute sheep trials with a slew of simultaneously recorded measurements to acquire a comprehensive understanding of how pressures relate. There isn't a defined consensus on how mechanical ventilation impacts these pressures when compared to the spontaneously-breathing counterparts. This project will quantify these variations over the time and frequency domain to acquire a case-specific understanding that we can then use to make our derived results more clinically relevant.

    Hydrocephalus is a disease characterized by an excess accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). This accumulated CSF can lead to a slew of clinical sequelae, including impaired gait, memory loss, incontinence, etc. To better understand the precursors to this disease, we have conducted acute sheep trials with a slew of simultaneously recorded measurements to acquire a comprehensive understanding of how pressures relate. There isn't a defined consensus on how mechanical ventilation impacts these pressures when compared to the spontaneously-breathing counterparts. This project will quantify these variations over the time and frequency domain to acquire a case-specific understanding that we can then use to make our derived results more clinically relevant.

  • First, you will become acquainted with our wealth of data across 6 unique trials. This data includes intracranial (brain) and intrathecal (lumbar spine) pressure, carotid and femoral arterial, central and jugular venous, and abdominal pressures. Then, key metrics will be defined to compare datasets containing mechanically ventilated and spontaneously breathing sheep - which will be used to quantitatively compare the datasets. Finally, conclusions will be derived based on the findings.

    First, you will become acquainted with our wealth of data across 6 unique trials. This data includes intracranial (brain) and intrathecal (lumbar spine) pressure, carotid and femoral arterial, central and jugular venous, and abdominal pressures. Then, key metrics will be defined to compare datasets containing mechanically ventilated and spontaneously breathing sheep - which will be used to quantitatively compare the datasets. Finally, conclusions will be derived based on the findings.

  • Experience in coding (Python is preferred but MATLAB is also okay) and also are aware of standard signal processing techniques (filtering, frequency transformations, etc). An analytical mind is a plus and an ability to work with large datasets and recognize patterns within.

  • The chair of Product Development and Engineering Design at the ETH Zurich considers itself a center for system-oriented product development and innovation. Our aspiration consists on the one hand of the advancement and investigation of methods and processes of product development and on the other hand of the development of new technical systems. The purpose of our daily work is to contribute to the innovative ability and competitiveness of Switzerland.

    The chair of Product Development
    and Engineering Design at the
    ETH Zurich considers itself a center
    for system-oriented product
    development and innovation. Our
    aspiration consists on the one hand
    of the advancement and investigation
    of methods and processes of
    product development and on the
    other hand of the development of
    new technical systems. The purpose
    of our daily work is to contribute
    to the innovative ability and
    competitiveness of Switzerland.

  • Interdisciplinary research in biomedical engineering
    Active integration into the project team
    Collaboration between USZ dept. of Neurosurgery and the PDZ.

  • Anthony Podgorsak apodgorsak@ethz.ch

    Anthony Podgorsak
    apodgorsak@ethz.ch

Calendar

Earliest start2022-09-01
Latest end2023-06-01

Location

pd|z Product Development Group Zurich (ETHZ)

Labels

Semester Project

Topics

  • Information, Computing and Communication Sciences
  • Engineering and Technology

Documents

NameCommentSizeActions
pdz_Ausschreibung_Spontaneous_vs_ventilation.pdf744KBDownload
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