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Low-Voltage Soft Actuators for Developing Untethered Robotic Systems

We are building the next generation of HALVE (Hydraulically Amplified Low-Voltage Electrostatic) actuators which are flexible, pouch-based electrostatic actuators that operate at voltages 5–10× lower than traditional soft electrostatic systems. You will help us explore novel actuator geometries, ultra-thin functional layers, and new fabrication techniques to unlock scalable, energy-efficient soft robotic systems.

Keywords: soft robotics, low-voltage actuation, dielectric elastomers, electrostatic actuators, fabrication, PVDF-TrFE-CTFE, vapor deposition, CNC sealing, mechatronics, materials science

  • HALVE actuators are soft actuators powered by low voltages, designed for safe and scalable robotic applications. They use dielectric polymers and ultra-thin electrodes fabricated through vapor deposition and blade coating, sealed with a customized CNC technology. We offer a wide range of topics for thesis and semester projects. Based on your interests, you can focus on material development, actuator design, experimental testing, or application-oriented integration. Projects will be highly hands-on, with access to cleanroom tools, mechanical and electrical testing equipment, and high-voltage electronics. By the end of your project, you will have developed and tested your own HALVE actuator prototypes—and potentially helped define a new standard in soft actuation.

    HALVE actuators are soft actuators powered by low voltages, designed for safe and scalable robotic applications. They use dielectric polymers and ultra-thin electrodes fabricated through vapor deposition and blade coating, sealed with a customized CNC technology.

    We offer a wide range of topics for thesis and semester projects. Based on your interests, you can focus on material development, actuator design, experimental testing, or application-oriented integration. Projects will be highly hands-on, with access to cleanroom tools, mechanical and electrical testing equipment, and high-voltage electronics.

    By the end of your project, you will have developed and tested your own HALVE actuator prototypes—and potentially helped define a new standard in soft actuation.

  • - Literature review on soft electrostatic actuators and materials - Design of actuator geometry and electrode/dielectric layer stack - Fabrication of thin functional films - Experimental testing (force vs. strain, durability, etc.) - Performance benchmarking and design iteration - Application demo with integrated soft robotic system

    - Literature review on soft electrostatic actuators and materials
    - Design of actuator geometry and electrode/dielectric layer stack
    - Fabrication of thin functional films
    - Experimental testing (force vs. strain, durability, etc.)
    - Performance benchmarking and design iteration
    - Application demo with integrated soft robotic system

  • **You ideally have:** - Strong interest in soft robotics, materials, or actuator systems - Ability to work independently and collaboratively - Experience in prototyping, fabrication, or electronics is a plus - Familiarity with CAD, Python, or basic circuit design - Knowledge of polymer materials and/or electrostatics - Open to students from Mechanical, Electrical, Materials Engineering, or related fields

    **You ideally have:**

    - Strong interest in soft robotics, materials, or actuator systems

    - Ability to work independently and collaboratively

    - Experience in prototyping, fabrication, or electronics is a plus

    - Familiarity with CAD, Python, or basic circuit design

    - Knowledge of polymer materials and/or electrostatics

    - Open to students from Mechanical, Electrical, Materials Engineering, or related fields

Calendar

Earliest start2025-04-14
Latest end2026-01-31

Location

Soft Robotics Lab (ETHZ)

Labels

Semester Project

Bachelor Thesis

Master Thesis

Topics

  • Engineering and Technology
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